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If the Stock Market Is So Up, Why Are Jobs So Down?

By Susanne Goldstein , Posted Jul 27th 2011 @ 10:52AM

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Now is the summer of our discontent. Yes, I got the "Richard III" quote wrong. But season aside, Shakespeare's words from the 16th century pretty much sum it up.

This summer has seen Charlie Sheen dive off the deep end, the Casey Anthony trial divide the nation, Arnold Schwarzenegger's infidelity come to light, and a phone hacking scandal threaten to bring down media tycoon Rupert Murdoch.

We've seen housing values drop, yet again, and unemployment rise, yet again. Our 24-hour news cycle bombards us with repetition of bad event after worse event. And perhaps nothing has pounded us more this summer than the political posturing taking place in Hollywood -- oh, wait, I mean Washington -- about the debt ceiling and job creation.

Somehow, in the midst of this summer of discontent, the summer of everything good being down, and everything bad being up, the Stock Market continues to gain ground. In fact, since the low on March 6, 2009, of $6,626, the Dow Jones Industrial Average has grown nearly 200 percent. And yet the economy continues to flounder, job growth is nowhere in sight, and Americans feel like they are watching the fat cats of Wall Street cash in once again.

Did I just wake up in the middle of a "Twilight Zone" episode? Or is this just business as usual, meaning we haven't learned anything and nothing has changed.


The Power of Business to Make Life Better

I don't know about you, but I'm tired of things not getting better. And I'm also conflicted. Because in the strangest way, I want to both revere and revile Gordon Gekko, the "greed is good" movie protagonist and/or antagonist from the 1980s capitalist epic "Wall Street."

On the "revere him" side, I am a firm believer in the power of business to make life better. Job creation, better products, societal betterment, business growth and the effective flow of capital are key structural components of sustained economic growth. In fact, in every era of societal development in the U.S., entrepreneurship and innovation (in both the industrial and military complexes) have paved the way toward our status as a global superpower. In other words, business-minded thinking is really good.

But here's the problem as I see it. The financial and ownership structures of for-profit businesses in our country are now hindering our ability to grow the economy. Where we once had free-markets and true competition, we now have a constant pressure for quarter-on-quarter increases in shareholder value. This shortsighted, impatient need for continuous growth and rising returns is spurred on by a pervasive societal attitude -- not only is "greed good," but now we immediately "want it all" without doing any of the work required to get there.

And here's where the "revile him" side of my feelings about Gordon Gekko come in. This pressure-cooker environment, in which one bad quarter can send a publicly-traded company with good financials and a long history of success into a tailspin, is having drastic consequences on the American workforce. Businesses are making small-minded reactionary responses, instead of long-term plans, causing the layoffs of workers, the closing of operations and, in many cases, the shuttering of doors.

One could say it is about survival of the fittest. But Darwin's actual quote says that longevity is really about the survival of the most adaptable. When the quarterly earnings expectations of the Wall Street pundits and ratings agencies cause a fundamentally strong company to stumble, there is no time for adaptation. Businesses are forced to find ways to tighten their belts and keep on going.

With nary a scratch, corporate America has continued to swell over the past 28 month, and it makes me wonder, "Why aren't we all feeling the effects of the rising tide?" One explanation is that while companies collectively battened down the hatches during the recessionary storm, they realized that if they cut staff and made every person do the work of two, they could learn to be profitable with a smaller workforce.


Fixing the Problem of Greed

Sadly, this means that those who can afford to hold valuable stock assets in their portfolios will continue to get richer, while those who can't -- those people upon whose backs this great country was built -- are left out of the game. Meanwhile, the chasm between those willing to work hard and those who want everything without having to work is growing wider. We find ourselves stuck in the perfect storm of impatient investors, a 24-hour news cycle with attention deficit, a frustrated workforce (according to a recent Conference Board report, over 55 percent of Americans are unhappy in their jobs), an obsession with celebrity, and a populace dragged down by general malaise and laziness. It's quite a situation we've gotten ourselves into.

Fixing the problem of "greed," in all of its hungry forms, is a huge task. Yes, there are movements and innovations, such as triple-bottom-line accounting, that are drawing us more toward sustainable business practices. Some organizations are trying to lead us to a re-imagined kind of business -- a new kind of corporate America. But progress is slow. As they say about fatty foods, "a minute on the lips, forever on the hips." It was a slippery slope into this mess. It is going to take time, and self-sacrificing effort to dig us out.

So in the meanwhile, what is the regular, hardworking American to do? If companies aren't really hiring, how can you find work? My answer is two-fold:

First, companies actually are hiring. It's just that their hiring practices have changed. According to recent studies, 50 percent of new hires come from referral, and 25 percent come from employees' social networks. That means that over 75 percent of new hires come from networking or direct recommendation and introduction. If this is true, then it is time for you, the worker, to rethink the way you are going about looking for work, and make sure that you are pursuing employment opportunities using current practices. It also means that you better be prepared to put your best foot forward, and be ready to work hard and learn to grow within your role. The best way to put your job search woes behind you is to find and secure a good job, and then find ways to have that job grow with you over the coming years.

The second, and perhaps slightly riskier way, is to create something new. As the face of American business is changing, so is the makeup of the American workforce. Whether you have a desire to be a massage therapist, do home repairs, sell on eBay, join a multi-level-marketing company or hang out your own shingle and be an accountant, the potential and possibilities are endless.

None of this is easy. Especially with the heat index bringing temperatures to record highs in over 60 U.S. cities so far this summer. But it is time for us all to calm the frenzy, stay cool in our thinking and not let the rising stock market get you down. Take control of your working future by taking responsibility for your work prospects. Don't wait for Washington or corporate America to give you permission. Claim your career and to get back to work.

Next: 4.4 Million Americans Unemployed for a Year or More



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Susanne Goldstein

Susanne Goldstein

Susanne Goldstein is a master storyteller, practical problem solver and self-made business woman. Her unique tell-it-like-it-is style and spot-on advice shine throughout her speaking engagements, and in her bestselling book Carry a Paintbrush: How To Be The Artistic Director of Your Own Career.

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Angel

Keeping it Honest: The new ECONOMIC reality, What’s Jobs got to do with it? “When the Stock Market zigs and zags its way to a 12 percent loss during the past three weeks, wiping out $2.5 trillion in wealth”, it was clearly sending a message. But what, exactly, has the market been telling us? The most obvious conclusion is that it has absolutely nothing to do with creating American jobs! If market was truly concerned about the inability of the U.S. government to deal with its budget, there should have been a spike in interest rates as bond investors became more nervous about the continued flood of government debt and the increase risk that they may not get their money back. But the Wall Street Market has become nothing more than a Las Vegas casino game of winning financial profits based upon paper shuffles that is not based upon actual productivity or company growth to create new jobs to produce something!
Therefore, the New economic and political reality is The BIG DISCONNECT! As the drama of the past few weeks has affirmed, while the national news and political pundits report that the major parties differ on how to cut the debt, it is almost impossible to find any politician on either side that is willing to endorse a big push in public investment and continued high deficits to create jobs in America. It doesn’t matter that interest rates is so low make it a superb time for the government to borrow or the fact that the bond market has made clear that it doesn’t think we’re Greece! However, the new ECONOMIC reality is the Stock Market has nothing to do with job creation! No one in Washington seems to listen.

August 15 2011 at 11:44 AM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Bruce Barron

She's summed it up very nicely.
One does wonder how the market increases if the economy is floundering and unemployment is so high.
Someone certainly has enough money to continue to drive up markets.On what basis do these companies continue to make profits.Has the decrease in employes and the no longer paying of benefits given these companies more money to invest.Also are these companies selling the same or more goods or even less goods at higher prices because there are enough people that can afford to but..One can often make a profit by selling more goods at reduced prices.
There is no doubt the big investment firms,insurance companies,and the banks are not loosing money in spite of so called bank failures.And never forget the Fed and its infernal machinations.

The stock market is suppose to predict the expected profits 6 months or so from now.
It could end up being a real crap shoot,there can be creative booking,and there may be great speculation.
Penny stocks has been good because this is where the small investor can try his hand.But the big investors with their research already are assured of their investments here.
Wall street is corrupt.Greed or the love of money is connatural with some and if they have the talent for this then they will do well or possibly poorly as the banks did poorly because of their greed and fractional banking.The greedy are willing to take great risks with whatever money is available.All thought all was well.Greenspan was wrong but this could have been intentional.And are more people borrowing to buy homes with irresponsible lending practices still going at Freddie and Mac and banks.
Do these companies use the monies of investors to play the market?
In any case the market has become the jewl of a few.How long they can do well is ultimately based on sales and future sales predictions.They have either found markets in other countries who have left,pay lower wages in many places and profit from this.
Perhaps it is downsizing realizing they never needed these employes and instead of working their usual 4 hour day they must now give 8 hours of productivity.
Perhaps the unemployed never bought these goods to begin with.
In any case it sure looks suspicious but maybe it's not.If it is based on greed however it will collapse.

July 27 2011 at 11:04 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Frank S. Pedigo

Business and investors in America have forgoten a most important rule of success , You dont kill your market !! Yes you make quick profits by sending jobs to slave labor countries like China and India but what do you get in the end ? Nothing . Americans have been the largest consumers in the world but soon that will be no more .You see when you take away the jobs you undercut yourself . It may take a while but soon it will happen . Just look around you at what is going on now . China and India have an industral base so they dont need to buy big ticket items from the US . Also they have large agricultural areas so that food stuffs are not needed . With more American workers being unemployed everyday the buying power decreases and with this the profits . Sure in the short term you can cut lbor costs by reducing labor force or outsourcing jobs but to what end ? The Republicans talk about how bad the unions are . But then if you take the time to look at the big picture as they say you will find that as the unions deminish so goes the economy . becvause of unions companies paid higher wages and offered benefits in hopes of employees not going union . This was a more profitable method than what we are doing today . As we cut the bottom of the ladder on wages we weaken the top rungs . It is not the rich who create jobs but the middle class workers who purchase with their pay that creates wealth . Look at our history and you will see that when we had low wages and sweatshops there was almost no money in the economy and the wealthy were limited to a few families like the Vanderbuilts and Rockafellers . But when we stated to pay higher wages our economy grew . How do you think Disney , RCA, Standard Oil and other big companies got so big ? It wasnt because of investors moving money from company to company or companies outsourcing . It was because there was more jobs and more people workig to buy and grow the economy . Using Disney for example : They charge $85 a day for admission . If you are only making $10 an hour and have a family of 3 you cant afford to go there because you need to watch every penny . But if you make $ 20 an hour and have a family of 3 you have more disposable money so you might just take that vacation to Florida and go to Disney . It may not be a week but still there would be that one day . also if your only making $10 an hour with a family you pay no taxes after deductions but at $20 you pay something . And this helps reduce our deficit much more than spending cuts . Yes the goverment needs to control spending but they also need to control the exporting of jobs before we are a third world country . And Americans need to purchase more American made items . You dont need to cut out buying imports just buy more domestic . As they say the job you save may be yours .

July 27 2011 at 8:36 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
babby201

I've heard that Washington is nothing more than Hollywood for ugly people.

July 27 2011 at 8:04 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
babby201

Sounds very British

July 27 2011 at 8:02 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
hanrod1

This situation will not only continue, it will become a greater problem in the future. The problem is merely one of supply and demand; we have a rapidly increasing population, particularly from immigration, legal and illegal -- as does the world in general (more from increased births and longevity in the third world). AND, even as this increases consumer demand for products and services, the labor resources needed to produce those goods and services, for each unit of those goods and services produced, is SHRINKING. We will either need to reduce population growth, or we will TRULY become a world of growing welfare states, and/or violent unrest.

July 27 2011 at 6:41 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
JenTeri

Many of those hard working Americans are also investors. You are saying people that worked hard and saved are not entitled to keep it. Class warfare is destructive. On the other hand you say the poor need to keep up with their social networks. So how poor can they be, it takes money to buy those phones and keep them going. By the way, aren't you biting the hand that feeds you? Corporate America.

July 27 2011 at 5:55 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
jackw23083

Hi Susanne, Your thoughts are certainly right on, in every respect. If only you could require the right people to read them perhaps life would get a lot better for the man in the street(not Wall Street) Thanks for your very logical insights.

Sincerely,

Jack Walsh

July 27 2011 at 5:23 PM Report abuse -1 rate up rate down Reply
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